100000
Type of resources
Available actions
Topics
Keywords
Contact for the resource
Provided by
Years
Formats
Representation types
Update frequencies
status
Scale
-
The 1:100 000 scale bedrock map data of the Geological Survey of Finland (GTK) include material produced during 1948-2007 for the needs of the mapping of mineral resources, for the sustainable exploitation of aggregate resources and for scientific research. These data include lithological information as polygons, bedrock observation points and drilling sites as well as essential tectonic observations, and information on lithological primary structures, ore minerals and metamorphic index minerals. Some 1:100 000 map sheets give both stratigraphical information as well as lithological data. An explanatory text accompanies most map sheets.
-
The EMODnet (European Marine Observation and Data network) Geology project (http://www.emodnet-geology.eu/) collects and harmonizes marine geological data from the European sea areas to support decisionmaking and sustainable marine spatial planning. The partnership includes 39 marine organizations from 30 countries. The partners, mainly from the marine departments of the geological surveys of Europe (through the Association of European Geological Surveys- EuroGeoSurveys), have assembled marine geological information at a scale of 1:100 000 from all European sea areas (e.g. the White Sea, Baltic Sea, Barents Sea, the Iberian Coast, and the Mediterranean Sea within EU waters). This data includes the EMODnet seabed substrate map at a scale of 1:100 000 from the European marine areas. Traditionally, European countries have conducted their marine geological surveys according to their own national standards and classified substrates on the grounds of their national classification schemes. These national classifications are harmonized into a shared EMODnet schema using Folk's sediment triangle with a hierarchy of 16, 7 and 5 substrate classes. The data describes the seabed substrate from the uppermost 30 cm of the sediment column. The data has been generalized into a target scale (1:100 000). The smallest cartographic unit within the data is 0.05 km2 (5 hectares). Further information about the EMODnet-Geology project is available on the portal (http://www.emodnet-geology.eu/).
-
Division into administrative areas (vector) is a dataset depicting the municipalities, regions, Regional State Administrative Agencies, and the national border of Finland. The Division into administrative areas products in vector format contain the number codes of the municipalities, the names of the municipalities in both Finnish and Swedish as well as municipal boundaries and municipal geographical areas. In addition, the products include the corresponding information about the regions, the Regional State Administrative Agencies, and the nation as well as a specification of the municipality's area into land and water area. The municipality's area is not included in the XML/GML and GeoPackage format. The dataset Municipal Division is produced in scales 1:10,000, 1:100,000, 1:250,000, 1:1,000,000 and 1:4,500,000. The data included in the dataset in scale 1:10,000 are taken from the Cadastre. Regarding other scales, municipal boundaries have been generalised to suit the scale in question. The product is a part of the open data of the National Land Survey.
-
The Topographic map is a dataset depicting the terrain of all of Finland. The key elements in it are the road network, buildings and constructions, geographic names, waterways, land use and elevation. The more precise levels of the Topographic map consist of the same map objects and map symbols depicted in the same way as in the familiar Basic map. Basic map raster is applicable to be used, for instance, as a base map for planning land use or for excursion and outdoor recreational purposes in mobile devices and in various Internet services associated with nature. When going over to the more general datasets in the Topographic map, the number and visualisation of objects and map symbols changes. The generalised small-scale Topographic maps raster are applicable to be used as approach maps in e.g. mobile devices and Internet services. The product belongs to the open data of the National Land Survey of Finland.
-
Seabed substrate 1:100 000 is one of the products produced in the EMODnet (European Marine Observation and Data network) Geology III EU project. Project provided seabed geological material from the European maritime areas. The EMODnet Geology III project (http://www.emodnet-geology.eu/) collects and harmonizes geological data from the European sea areas to support decision-making and sustainable marine spatial planning. The EMODnet Geology partnership has included 39 marine organizations from 30 countries. This data includes the EMODnet seabed substrate map at a scale of 1:100 000 from the Finnish marine areas. It is based on the data produced on a scale of 1:20 000 by the Geological Survey of Finland (GTK). The data has been harmonized and reclassified into five Folk substrate classes (clay + silt (mud), sandy clays, clayey sands, coarse sediments, mixed sediments) and bedrock. The data describes the seabed substrate from the uppermost 30 cm of the sediment column. The data have been generalized into a target scale (1:100 000). The smallest smallest cartographic unit within the data is 0.05 km2 (5 hectares). Further information about the EMODnet-Geology project III is available on the portal (http://www.emodnet-geology.eu/). Permission (AN17367) to publish the material was obtained from the Finnish Defence Office 29.9.2017.
-
Paavo - Open data by postal code area contain the following geographic data: 1) Paavo postal code areas 2) Paavo postal code areas (extended to sea areas) 3) Paavo statistical data (104 variables) combined with the postal code areas There are two different versions of the map data: extending to sea areas mainly produced for statistics production, and the version produced from this for map visualisation cut with the coastline. The map data contain the surface areas of the postal code areas and the municipality codes defined for the postal code areas. The statistical data contain data on the population structure, the degree of education, the income of the inhabitants and households, the size of house-holds and life stage, buildings and dwellings, workplaces, and the main ac-tivities of the inhabitants. The statistical data are also available in the PxWeb database: https://pxdata.stat.fi/PxWeb/pxweb/en/Postinumeroalueittainen_avoin_tieto/ The data are protected. Protected data are indicated with -1. New data are updated annually in January. The data descriptions can be found in this link: http://tilastokeskus.fi/tup/paavo/paavon_aineistokuvaukset_en.html. The general Terms of Use must be observed when using the data: http://tilastokeskus.fi/org/lainsaadanto/copyright_en.html.
-
Division into administrative areas (raster) is a dataset depicting the municipal Division of Finland. The dataset Municipal Division is produced in scales 1:10,000, 1:100,000, 1:250,000, 1:1,000,000 and 1:4,500,000. The data included in the dataset in scale 1:10,000 are taken from the Cadastre. Regarding other scales, municipal boundaries have been generalised to suit the scale in question. Division into administrative areas products in raster format include municipal boundaries only. The product is a part of the open data of the National Land Survey.
-
The map sheet division is a system created for printing maps, which covers map sheet codes, map scales and map sheet sizes. Today, map sheet division is also used for other purposes. It is also possible to download other NLS datasets in addition to maps in accordance with map sheet division. The map sheet division TM35, which is based on the projected coordinate reference system ETRS-TM35FIN is in use today. Before 2007, a map sheet division that was based on the KKS coordinate reference system was used. The TM35 map sheet division consists of 7 different grid sizes, the smallest scale is 1:200,000 and the largest is 1:5000. An explanation of how the grids are further split into more detailed grids and the principles of map sheet numbering is on the National Land Survey website (in Finnish) https://www.maanmittauslaitos.fi/kartat-ja-paikkatieto/kartat/osta-kartta/nain-loydat-oikean-karttalehden. The attribute data of the grids include map sheet number, the area of a square on the grid, perimeter and the coordinates of the centre of the square. The map sheet division is available as a file in vector format and through our contract-based WMTS service in raster format. In addition, you can view it in the geoportal Paikkatietoikkuna. The product is a part of the open data of the National Land Survey.
-
National Land Survey's Topographic map in vector format is a dataset depicting the terrain of all of Finland. The most important elements are the road network, administrative borders, preservation areas, population centres, geographic names, waterways, land use and elevation. The largest scale level (1:100,000) of the Topographic map in vector format is produced by generalising from the Topographic database. Topographic map 1:250,000 is produced by generalising the dataset 1:100,000. Topographic map 1:1,000,000 is produced by generalising the dataset 1:250,000. Topographic map 1:4,500,000 is produced by generalising the dataset 1:1,000,000. The geographic names have been generalised from the geographic names in the Geographic Names Register to map names suited to the scale in question. The administrative borders in the Municipal Division of each scale are used as administrative borders. The product belongs to the open data of the National Land Survey of Finland.
-
Syken asuinaluerajaus kuvaa taajamien asuttuja alueita ja on jaettu kolmeen luokkaan talotyypin ja rakentamisen tehokkuuden mukaan: kerrostaloalueisiin, pientaloalueisiin sekä harvaan pientaloasutukseen. Asuinalueella tarkoitetaan fyysistä ja toiminnallista kokonaisuutta, joka sisältää asuinkorttelien lisäksi kävelyetäisyydellä olevia julkisia ja kaupallisia palveluja, kuten päivittäistavarakauppoja, päiväkoteja, kouluja, puistoja ja virkistysalueita. Pien- ja kerrostaloalueet ovat varsinaisia taajamien asuinalueita, kun taas harva pientaloasutus ei muodosta selkeitä kokonaisuuksia omine lähipalveluineen vaan on rakenteeltaan hajanaista. Asuinaluerajaus on tehty yhdyskuntarakenteen seurantajärjestelmään (YKR) tuotettujen Tilastokeskuksen 250 m x 250 m tilastoruutujen pohjalta. Taajamarajauksena on käytetty Sykessä tehtyä taajamarajausta. Asuinalueisiin sisältyvät kaikki taajaman sisällä sijaitsevat ruudut, joissa asuminen on pääasiallista toimintaa. Asuinaluerajauksessa huomioidaan rakennusten määrä, kerrosala, talotyyppi ja aluetehokkuus. Rajauksen ulkopuolelle jäävät ruudut, joissa esim. teollisuus-, toimisto- tai liikerakennusten kerrosalan osuus on suuri, vaikka niissä olisi myös asuinrakennuksia. Kerros- ja pientaloalueet on jaettu sen mukaan, miten kerrosala jakautuu talotyypeittäin. Harvaa pientaloasutusta ovat ruudut, joissa aluetehokkuus on alle 0,02. Asuinaluerajaus on valtakunnallinen tilastollinen aluerajaus. Se ei rajaa yksittäisiä kaupunginosia tai asuinalueita vaan alueet ovat vyöhykemäisiä. Aineisto kuuluu SYKEn avoimiin aineistoihin (CC BY 4.0). Avoin tieto -palvelussa asuinalueista on saatavilla vuodesta 1990 lähtien joka viides vuosi sekä uusin vuosi ja ominaisuustietona pelkkä maapinta-ala. Ympäristöhallinnon sisäisessä käytössä on aineistot viiden vuoden välein vuodesta 1990 lähtien sekä vuosittaiset aineistot vuodesta 2011 lähtien sekä väestön ja asuinhuoneistojen lukumääriä koskevat ominaisuustiedot. Käyttötarkoitus: Maankäyttö- ja rakennuslain mukainen rakennetun ympäristön seuranta. Lisätietoja: https://geoportal.ymparisto.fi/meta/julkinen/dokumentit/Asuinalueet.pdf YKR Residential areas is a spatial dataset for delineating Finnish residential areas. The delineation method is based on the Monitoring System of Spatial Structure and Urban Form (YKR) produced by the Finnish Environment Institute. The analyses are made in a 250 x 250 meter statistical grid. The process delimits residential areas and classifies them into high-rise, low-rise and sparse detached house areas. The delineation of residential areas is based on the delineation of densely populated areas, localities, also produced by the Finnish Environment Institute. Residential areas are physical and functional entities, which in addition to residential block areas, include public and private services such as grocery stores and day cares situated within a walking distance of the residential blocks. The high-rise and low-rise areas form distinct residential districts inside localities, while sparse detached house areas are fragmented (sprawled) and do not form clear systems with their nearby services. The delineation of the residential area dataset takes into account the following factors: the number of buildings, the gross floor area, the housing type and area density. All statistical grid-cells where the gross floor area of industrial, office or commercial buildings is dominant are excluded even if they include some residential floor area or buildings. The cells are divided into high-rise areas and low-rise areas according to the distribution of different housing types. The sparse detached house area has an areal density below 0.02. The Finnish title of this dataset is “Asuinalueet”. The dataset belongs to Syke’s open data collection (CC BY 4.0) Syke’s open information service delivers the most current version of the dataset as well as the historical data at five year intervals from 1990 onwards including only the land area information. Current version is updated on a yearly basis. For the internal use in environmental administration the data is available at five year intervals from 1990 onwards and on a yearly basis from 2011 onwards and includes all the attribute information. Purpose of use: Monitoring the urban and spatial structure in accordance to the Land Use and Building Act. More information: https://geoportal.ymparisto.fi/meta/julkinen/dokumentit/ResidentialAreas.pdf